The Automotive Electronics system is a critical component in modern vehicles, responsible for managing various functions to ensure optimal performance, safety, and efficiency. Within this domain, the Powertrain & ICE Management subsystem plays a key role in controlling the internal combustion engine (ICE) and related systems. At the heart of this system are Engine Control Units (ECUs), which act as the central processing units for engine operations, monitoring and adjusting parameters such as fuel injection, ignition timing, and emissions control.

Power Supply / Power Management is an essential part of the ECU system, ensuring stable and efficient power distribution to various components. It manages the vehicle's electrical system, including battery charging, voltage regulation, and power distribution to sensors, actuators, and other electronic modules. This subsystem helps maintain reliable operation under varying conditions, from cold starts to high-load driving scenarios.

These technologies are widely used in passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and hybrid systems. They contribute to improved fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and enhanced driving experience. By integrating advanced power management solutions, automotive manufacturers can meet stringent regulatory standards while delivering superior performance and reliability. The combination of ECU functionality and robust power supply systems ensures that modern vehicles operate smoothly and safely in diverse environments.