The PIC16F677-E/P is a microcontroller (MCU) produced by Microchip Technology. It belongs to the PIC16F series, which is a family of 8-bit Flash programmable mid-range MCUs with enhanced functionality and performance.
Description:
The PIC16F677-E/P is a high-performance, 8-bit CMOS microcontroller featuring enhanced PIC® architecture. It is based on the enhanced mid-range core, which provides more code efficiency and faster execution speed compared to the original PIC16Fxxx devices. The device has 8 kB of Flash program memory, 368 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM memory.
Features:
- Enhanced PIC mid-range core with increased code efficiency and faster execution speed.
- 8 kB Flash program memory for storing the program code.
- 368 bytes of RAM (Random Access Memory) for temporary data storage.
- 256 bytes of EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) for non-volatile data storage.
- 16-bit wide instruction word and 8-level deep hardware stack.
- On-chip debugging and support for the ICD 2 (In-Circuit Debugger) and REAL ICE (In-Circuit Emulator).
- Low-power consumption in different operating modes, including Sleep, Idle, and Power-down modes.
- 14-bit wide A/D (Analog-to-Digital) converter with up to 8 channels.
- 22 programmable I/O (Input/Output) pins with optional internal pull-ups.
- On-chip oscillator with PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) for improved frequency stability and accuracy.
- Watchdog timer with separate oscillator for reliable system monitoring.
- Two 8-bit timers with different operating modes, including 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit modes.
- USART (Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) for serial communication.
- CCP (Programmable Comparator) module for PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) and capture applications.
Applications:
The PIC16F677-E/P is suitable for a wide range of applications due to its enhanced performance, versatile features, and low-power consumption. Some common applications include:
- Industrial control systems and automation.
- Consumer electronics, such as appliances and home automation devices.
- Automotive systems, like body control modules and engine management systems.
- Medical equipment, including monitoring and diagnostic devices.
- Telecommunication systems, such as modems and routers.
- Security systems, including access control and surveillance equipment.
- Data acquisition and signal processing systems.
- Battery-powered devices, where low power consumption is crucial.
The PIC16F677-E/P's combination of performance, memory, and features make it a versatile choice for various embedded systems and applications requiring an 8-bit microcontroller.