Microchip Technology's PIC16F876A-I/SP is a mid-range, 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) that is part of the PIC16F87x family. It is designed for a wide range of applications, including industrial control, automotive systems, and consumer electronics.
Description:
The PIC16F876A-I/SP is a flash-based, 8-bit CMOS microcontroller featuring enhanced PIC® architecture with increased memory and peripherals. It is available in a 28-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual In-Line Package) and operates at a supply voltage range of 4.5V to 5.5V.
Features:
- Enhanced PIC® architecture with increased performance and functionality
- 8 kB Flash program memory with read-while-write capability
- 368 bytes of RAM (Random Access Memory)
- 256 bytes of EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Memory) for non-volatile data storage
- 16-bit wide instruction word and 8-level deep hardware stack
- Up to 35 configurable GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) pins
- On-chip debugging and programming via ICD (In-Circuit Debugger) or ICSP (In-Circuit Serial Programming)
- Three 8-bit timers with various modes, including 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit operation
- A USART (Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) for serial communication
- An ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter) with up to 8 channels and 10-bit resolution
- Low-power sleep modes to conserve energy during periods of inactivity
- On-chip oscillator with PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) for improved frequency stability and accuracy
- Brown-out detection and reset to protect against power supply fluctuations
Applications:
- Industrial control systems for automation and monitoring
- Automotive systems, such as body control modules and engine management systems
- Consumer electronics, including appliances, toys, and home automation devices
- Medical equipment for monitoring and control applications
- Telecommunication systems for data acquisition and control
- Energy management systems for smart grid applications
- HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) control systems
- Security systems for access control and surveillance
- Lighting control systems for residential and commercial applications
- Battery management systems for portable devices and electric vehicles
The PIC16F876A-I/SP offers a versatile and cost-effective solution for a wide range of embedded applications, thanks to its enhanced architecture, rich set of peripherals, and flexible programming options.